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- Unit 5 Networking for the High-End
- Purpose 1
- Objectives 1
- Introduction 2
- Your Target Customer 2
- What You Should Know About Networks 3
- HP Networking Solutions 5
- Ask LAN Anders. . . 6
- . . . About Token Rings 6
- . . . About IBM Communica-tions 7
- . . . About Server to Server Environments 9
- . . . About End-User Access 11
- . . . About Network Management in a Multi-vendor Environment 12
- Competition 13
- IBM's Networking 13
- DEC's Networking 14
- HP's Vision for the Future 14
- Summary 15
-
- Purpose
- This unit describes HP networking solutions for high-end customers.
- Objectives
- At the end of this unit, you will be able to:
- o Describe the networking needs and concerns of high-end customers
- o Understand how HP can co-exist in an IBM environment
- o Describe several networking solutions offered by HP for the high-end
- user, both for today and tomorrow
- o Identify the strengths and weakness of the competition
-
- Introduction
- Networking provides the foundation for customers to access business-
- critical enterprise-wide information. It also allows customers to share
- computing resources to achieve a competitive advantage.
-
- Your Target Customer
- Target Customer Characteristics
- Your target customers for HP networking solutions are primarily Fortune
- 1000 companies. These customers share the following characteristics:
- o Have offices in different geographic locations
- o View communication between different offices as being mission critical
- o Need timely information to make business-critical decisions.
- o Have multi-vendor environments
- o Desire to move towards de facto and industry standards rather than
- being locked into a single vendor
- A good example of a potential Corporate Business System customer would
- be a public service provider of telecommunications.
-
- Networking Solution Components
- Networking solutions for the high-end customer include:
- o A network that uses accepted de facto and industry network
- communications standards
- o The ability to connect a large number of end-users working with
- workstations, PCs, and terminals
- o The seamless integration of systems into existing environments to
- protect the customer's investment in computing
- o Distributed computing
- o An open network that will grow as the customer's needs grow for faster
- speed and more processing power
- o An ability to connect different E-mail systems
- o Access to enterprise-wide information
-
- What You Should Know About Networks
- When you discuss HP network solutions with a customer, you should be
- comfortable with networking terms and products. The following is a
- partial list of areas you should be able to discuss with a high-end
- customer.
- o Industry and de facto networking standards (OSI, TCP/IP, SNA)
- o Client/server and host/terminal computing
- o Graphical user interfaces
- o Integrating application software
- o Networking interfaces
- o Network security issues
- o Network management
- If you need to review networking terms and concepts, please refer to
- the workbooks for the HP 9000 Series 800 (SR188) and HP 3000 (SR189).
- In addition to the networking terms and concepts listed above, you
- should also be familiar with the following new terms and products:
- o IBM co-existence
- o FDDI (Fiber Distributed Data Interface)
- o SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol)
- o Messaging backbone
- o DCE (Distributed Computing Environment)
-
- IBM: Co-Existence
- HP's IBM networking products provide the HP Corporate Business System
- seamless integration into IBM environments. HP's IBM communications
- offering provides the customer with the following capabilities:
- o Interactive communications
- o Batch communications
- o Program-to-program communication
- o Store-and-forward (E-mail) communications
- o Connectivity links
- With the power of the new HP Corporate Business System combined with
- the robust HP-to-IBM communications product offering, HP is well
- positioned as the number one vendor to offload your customer's mainframe
- applications.
-
- FDDI (Fiber Distributed Data Interface)
- FDDI is an industry standard for high performance networks. FDDI runs at
- 100 megabits per second (Mbps) link speed, 10 times faster than the
- current local area network protocols. The FDDI standard evolved as the
- growth in distributed computing, processing power, and high throughput
- applications created the need for a faster processing speed in local
- area networks.
-
- SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol)
- SNMP is a de facto standard for managing multi-vendor networks. The
- explosion of multi-vendor computing environments has given network
- managers the challenge of integrating and managing their networks
- effectively. SNMP provides the solution for these customers.
-
- Messaging Backbone
- Multiple E-mail systems usually exist in most Fortune 1000 corporations.
- Trying to connect these E-mail systems and keeping directories updated
- are key concerns of MIS managers. Linking distributed sites with up-to-
- date order data with EDI applications is also a concern.
- HP's X.400 Messaging Backbone Network offers your customer a solution
- to these problems. For example, it allows users of HP OpenMail to send
- and receive messages of CC:Mail users residing on a PC LAN.
-
- DCE (Distributed Computing Environment)
- DCE is a set of services including remote procedure calls, a security
- service, naming service, timing service, and a distributed file service,
- all of which enable the creation of transparent distributed applications
- in a multi-vendor environment.
-
- HP Networking Solutions
- The next section describes HP network solutions in what we hope is an
- entertaining way, in the form of letters to an imaginary help columnist
- named LAN Anders. These letters offer troubled HP customers and stumped
- sales reps networking solutions that use HP product lines for business
- systems, network interfaces, and PC integration.
- The following letters and replies mention some exciting new products
- and features recently announced by Hewlett-Packard. These products and
- features strengthen HP's high-end solution offering. Information on the
- following new products and features is in bold text in the replies.
- o Token Rings
- o FDDI
- o LU 6.2/PU 2.1 features
- o SNAPlus
- o X.500
- o Berkeley Sockets
- o Netware
- o NFS
- For more information on HP's networking products, please refer to the
- data sheets in the HP Networking Communication Specification Guide, May
- 1992 (Hard copy: PN5091-3821E CD ROM: PN5091-3820E).
-
- Ask LAN Anders. . .
- . . . About Token Rings
- Dear LAN Anders,
- My company in New York recently acquired a new startup in Dallas that
- has an installed token ring network. I want to purchase and connect an
- HP Corporate Business System without incurring the extra cost of
- rewiring my new building or purchasing extra routers or bridges. By the
- way, I foresee the information flow increasing rapidly at the Dallas
- site. To make things even more complex, this startup company in Dallas
- also needs to communicate with our HP system here at corporate
- headquarters in New York. CAN HP MEET MY CONNECTIVITY NEEDS?
- Signed,
- Ronald Trump
-
- Dear Ronald,
- You can put your mind at rest. As you know HP has a very strong
- 802.3/Ethernet offering. HP has recently announced and has available
- today a new native token-ring interface. This interface can connect
- directly to your existing token-ring network, alleviating the need to
- buy unnecessary equipment.
- As for your performance requirements, HP's Token Ring offering
- supports both 4 Mbps (over-shielded and unshielded twisted pair) and 16
- Mbps (over-shielded twisted pair) link speed, creating a smooth growth
- path.
- And to meet your future speed requirements, HP supports FDDI, which
- will run up to 100 Mbps! To access your enterprise-wide information,
- HP's X.25 or extended LAN products (bridges and routers) could be just
- the ticket. The following figure shows what your network could look
- like.
-
- [Figure: Network diagram, caption: none]
-
- Here is quick summary of HP's networking foundation offering for you to
- clip and put in your wallet.
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
- HP 3000 HP 9000
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
- 802.3 Ethernet* Now Now
- 802.5 Token Ring Now Now
- FDDI Mid '93 Now
- X.25 Now Now
- NS Pt to Pt Now N/A
- Frame Relay UI UI
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
- Now = Available Now UI = Under Investigation
- * Second HP-Precision Bus (HP-PB) 802.3 LAN cards are available for HP
- 3000 S/900 and HP 9000 S/800 HP-PB systems.
-
- . . . About IBM Communications
- Dear LAN Anders,
- I am a customer fed up with IBM bureaucrats. I have a mainframe
- application that I would like to offload onto a reputable vendor's
- system. I will require communica-tions to the IBM mainframe and to other
- IBM minicomputers so that I can protect my existing computing
- investment. WHO CAN HELP?
- Signed,
- Disgruntled IBM USER
-
- Dear Disgruntled,
- I've got just the vendor for you! Hewlett-Packard just announced their
- new high-end Corporate Business System, which is the perfect system for
- offloading mainframe applications. With its wide range of SNA and BSC
- communication products, Hewlett-Packard provides seamless integration
- into your IBM environment, therefore protecting your investment.
- HP's solution includes interactive, batch, programmatic, and E-mail
- communications to IBM mainframes and mini computers.
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
- HP 3000 HP 9000/S800
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
- Interactive IMF, DHCF 3270
-
- Batch NRJE, RJE 3770
-
- Programmatic LU 6.2 LU 6.2
-
- E-Mail SNADs, X.400 X.400, X.500
-
- Connectivity SNA/SDLC Link G/W SNALink
- w/ NetView Alerts SNALink
- Native SNA/X.25 SNA/
- BSC Link X.25 (via
- NS over SNA Model 45)
- BSC Link
- (via Third
- Party)
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- To add to their strong offering, HP is introducing the following new
- functionality.
- o SNAplusLink with NetView alerts
- o SNAplus3270, includes HLLAPI
- o SNAplusAPI, new LU 6.2 interface
- o LU 6.2, new PU 2.1 peer-to-peer features
- To convince you that HP is committed to helping you solve your
- mainframe downsizing problems, HP is currently investing in the
- following future solutions:
- o SNA over Token Ring
- o Native SNA over X.25
- o Netview API
- o LU0 API
- o Motif full-color support
- As you can see, HP can provide you with outstanding IBM
- communications products to meet your needs!
-
- [Figure: Networking diagram, caption: none]
-
- . . . About Server to Server Environments
- Dear LAN Anders,
- I'm an HP sales rep. I've got a potential new account that if I win, my
- commission could equal the California Lottery! The customer needs a
- high-end system that must access enterprise-wide information on all
- systems. The customer already has an installed base of DEC VAXs. Can the
- new HP Corporate Business System fit into this environment?
- Signed,
- One Answer Away
-
- Dear One Answer,
- Have I got an answer for you: STANDARDS! HP is the leader in providing
- industry standard networking. Industry standards, such as OSI and TCP/IP
- solve large multi-vendor communication problems such as yours. HP
- provides the following multi-vendor server-to-server products:
- US GOSIP
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
- HP 3000 HP 9000/S800 Compliance
- ________________________________________________________________________
- TCP/IP
- Telenet Now Now
- FTP Now Now
- NCS Now Now
- OSI
- FTAM Now Now Y
- OTS Now Now Y
- X.400 Now Now Y
- X.500 UI Now Y
- ________________________________________________________________________
- Now = Available Now UI = Under Investigation Y = Yes
-
- An example of when customers can benefit from standards is when they are
- developing a messaging backbone to support distributed applications such
- as E-Mail, EDI, and FAX. HP's messaging backbone consists of the X.400
- and X.500 products, which are based on OSI standards. The X.400 products
- offer multi-vendor messaging for HP 9000 and HP 3000 Corporate Business
- Systems.
- The HP 9000 Series 800 also offers X.500, which offers directory
- services (similar to how a telephone book is used with your telephone).
- HP has the most robust messaging backbone offering in the industry.
- In addition, the HP 3000 has made significant enhancements to the TCP/IP
- network transport with the MPE/iX, release 4.0. These additions include
- support for Berkeley Sockets 4.3 and Domain Names. By supporting these
- features, the HP 3000 Corporate Business System now offers the standard
- networking features available on most systems running UNIX, further
- strengthening the interoperability of HP systems in multi-vendor
- environments. The enhancements also increase the number of TCP
- connections, which allows the Corporate Business System to be used as
- servers for a significantly larger number of clients. Finally,
- performance improvements match the increasing power and performance of
- the HP 3000 Corporate Business Systems.
-
- . . . About End-User Access
- Dear LAN Anders,
- I've known for a long time all about HP's terminal connect strategy with
- DTCs and MUXs. But now my company also has two other types of users, PC
- users and workstation users. The accounting department, which uses PCs,
- needs to interact with an accounting application on our high-end
- business system server, as well as share peripherals and files. The
- engineering work group has workstations on their desktops. They need to
- access and share files on the high-end server. I have not yet made a
- decision as to what type of network operating system to purchase. What
- can HP offer to meet my needs?
- Signed,
- Stumped Power User
-
- Dear Stumped,
- HP offers a wide variety of PC integration products to give your PC
- users the flexibility of choice, and the ability to use one of HP's
- powerful high-end Corporate Business Systems as a server. HP offers the
- following PC integration products.
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
- HP 3000 HP 9000/800
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
- Netware Now Now
- LAN Manager Now Now
- Appletalk 1H 93 Now via
- third party
- (PACER)
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
- Now = Available Now
-
- For your workstation users, HP offers NFS, which is a de facto standard
- for distributed file access and is widely implemented among UNIX
- workstations. By offering NFS, HP provides your workstation users with
- transparent access to files located on the HP Corporate Business
- Systems. NFS is supported today on both the HP 3000 S/900 and HP 9000
- S/800.
- And to meet your end-users' future needs for trans-parent access to
- distributed applications in a multi-vendor computing environment, HP is
- committed to supporting the full suite of Open Software Foundation's DCE
- services.
-
- . . . About Network Management in a Multi-vendor Environment
- Dear LAN Anders,
- Help! My company recently implemented a just-in-time manufacturing
- operation which relies upon multi-vendor computing systems for
- enterprise-wide business-critical information. Needless to say, it's
- crucial that the computing network is continuously working. Any down-
- time will have a significant impact on our ability to meet our shipping
- deadlines. Trying to manage all these different computing systems has
- been a nightmare and has meant many long hours for my staff. To make
- matters worse, my relentless (#!?*$) boss is on my back to reduce the
- cost of my support staff. Can you help this tired network manager?
- Signed,
- Swamped Network Manager
-
- Dear Swamped,
- Hewlett-Packard's adherence to network management standards provides a
- person like you with the ability to manage HP systems in a heterogeneous
- environment. That means that you can concentrate your network management
- expertise in one location, which translates into reduced operating
- costs.
- Today and in the future, HP will continue to support the de facto and
- industry standards for multi-vendor network management: SNMP and
- CMIS/CMIP.
- HP systems incorporate the SMNP agent capability, which provides
- network layered information (configuration, performance, fault
- isolation, etc.) to a SNMP management station, such as HP's industry-
- leading OpenView Network Management station.
- What you need to do is select a computer vendor like HP that supports
- industry standard network management solutions.
- Here is an example of a just-in-time manufacturing site using HP's
- OpenView Network Management Station to manage a multi-vendor network.
-
- [Figure: Just-In-Time Manufacturing, caption: none]
-
- Competition
- HP, IBM, and DEC all state that they provide open networking. But only
- HP delivers today on that promise. And HP delivers that promise across
- all system platforms.
- By favoring an open system based on accepted standards, HP can offer
- its customers more connectivity and the ability to work with a wide
- range of multi-vendor systems.
-
- IBM's Networking
- IBM:competing against; IBM offers system connectivity through:
- o Primarily, SNA networking (a proprietary de facto standard) and
- o Secondarily, minimum compliance with standard protocols, such as
- TCP/IP and OSI
-
- IBM Strength:
- o A huge installed base of SNA
-
- IBM Weaknesses:
- o Lack of multi-vendor support for AS/400 platform
- o PC-Host integration on AS/400 and MVS (for example, Novell NetWare)
- o Favor proprietary SNA solutions over open standards
-
- DEC's Networking
- DEC:competing againstDigital offers system connectivity through:
- o DECnet Phase V (1987 to 1991 it never succeeded)
- o Advantage Networks (a new strategy that supports DECnet Phase IV,
- TCP/IP, and OSI)
-
- DEC Strengths:
- o DECnet Phase IV has a large installed base and is well respected.
- o SNA connectivity has a broad range of functionality.
- o Perceived as a networking leader
- DEC Weaknesses:
- o Inability to deliver on promises (for example, DECnet Phase V,
- including OSI)
- o PC-host integration (for example, weak Netware offering)
- o Late in embracing TCP/IP (third-party products)
- o Favors DECnet product line over standards-based networking
-
- HP's Vision for the Future
- HP is continuously striving to provide our commercial customers with a
- more effective means of efficiently accessing and distributing
- information across their enterprise-wide multi-vendor network.
- HP's commitment in adhering to de facto and industry standards has built
- a foundation for meeting our customers' networking challenges. HP is a
- leader in supporting the growth of standards technologies, such as
- X.400, X.500, and OSF/DCE.
- With HP's offering of high-end systems and the increasing use of
- high-bandwidth applications (image-based and multimedia), customers are
- faced with the challenge of trying to meet their growing bandwidth
- needs. HP will continue to meet your customers' future requirements by
- supplying standards-based, high-bandwidth connectivity products, such as
- FDDI and Frame Relay.
- HP delivers more industry-standard networking today to deliver growth
- tomorrow.
-
- Summary
- Networking provides the foundation for customers to access business-
- critical enterprise-wide information. It also allows customers to share
- computing resources to achieve a competitive advantage.
- Your target customers for HP networking solutions are primarily
- Fortune 1000 companies. This customer's success is dependent upon
- communication between offices that are often in different parts of the
- world.
- When you discuss HP network solutions with a customer, you should be
- comfortable with basic networking concepts. You should also be familiar
- with HP networking solutions that are available now or will be available
- in the near future.
- You can feel confident that HP's wide range of standards-based
- networking products offer HP a real competitive edge over the
- competition, who still tend to offer non-standard, proprietary network
- systems.
-
- Index
- Berkeley Sockets 5-10
- DCE 5- 5, 5-13
- DEC, competing against 5-13
- FDDI 5-3,5-6, 5-7, 5-13
- Frame Relay 5-13
- IBM, Co-Existence 5-3
- IBM, competing against 5-12
- LU 6.2 5-8
- Messaging Backbone 5-4
- Netware 5-11, 5-13
- PU 2.1 5-8
- SNAplus 5-8
- SNMP 5-3, 5-11
- Token Ring 5-6, 5-7
- X.500 5-10, 5-13
-
- Associated files: DALLAS.GAL, HP-308X.GAL, JITIME.GAL, DALLAS.HPG, HP-
- 308X.HPG, JITIME.HPG, 5.doc
- Unit 5 Networking for the High-End
-